Friday, February 12, 2016

Life as Middle
I have always thought about my place as the middle child in my family- what it means for me and if it has really had an effect on me. I am the middle child of three children: I have an older brother and a younger sister. My birth order has definitely had an impact on not only my personality, but also the characteristics, values, and outlooks that make me “me”. Moreover, as I have grown, my outlook on being a middle child has developed into a new understanding and appreciation. The middle child is often referred to as the “neglected” child, but many middle kids can tell you, that this characterization is often very wrong. Although some may agree with the “neglected child” claim, there are alternative sides to the stereotype that are often overshadowed.
The middle child is neither the “firstborn” or the “baby” of the family so many, including middle children themselves, are inclined to view the middle child as having it the hardest. Middle children often face a multitude of stereotypes: confused underachievers, always outshined by their siblings, and snubbed by their parents. They also may feel out of place or “feel like they don’t belong—in other words, that they suffer from “Middle Child Syndrome” as Katrin Schumann, co-author of The Secret Power of Middle Children explains (Griffin). In an interview held with my longtime friend and fellow middle child Kelly Pizzirani, Kelly in a sense confirms having the Middle Child Syndrome that Schumann talks about when she states, “I’ve always felt a little bit of disconnect from the way my parents have treated me versus my siblings…I have recognized many times where I wasn’t receiving as much attention” (Kelly).
Attention seems to be a primary disadvantage “middles” have a problem with. Because of this, studies show that there are some psychological challenges middles face in relation to having this birth order. In a psychological research study on birth order, Professor Srivastava identifies “ordinal position is associated with disparities in parental investment, which can lead to differences in behavior, health, and mortality” (Srivastava). Some of these differences in behavior include acting out often, having low self-esteem, and being more introverted than one’s siblings. Other psychological studies have been done on how birth order affects personality. The most common affects stem from the way parents handle their children differently depending on age and also the relationships the child has with his or her siblings. Sibling relationship is key in understanding personality development of middle children. In many instances, middles are accustomed to seeing the unending support and pride parents have with their oldest and the sympathy and pampering that is given to the youngest. This causes many middle children to become more distant and independent then their other siblings. In my interview with Kelly, she touched upon being more reserved and introverted than her siblings. Toward the end of our conversation she comes to the realization that “(She is) definitely the most introverted out of my siblings and I think this could be due to the fact that I thought I was always being overshadowed. This made me keep a lot of things to myself and become a lot more independent” (Kelly).
If you are a middle child yourself, you may relate to these categorizations spot on. If not, you may have gathered your own ideas about birth order due to personal experience or even from what you have seen on television shows. Middle children tend to have a bad “rep” on televisions shows and sitcoms. Looking back on TV shows and movies from childhood, many personality traits are repeated over and over again. Writers of these shows tend to portray the middle child character as embodying the stereotypes society commonly has about them. For example, Stephanie Tanner is the middle child in the wildly popular 90s American sitcom, Full House. Even though Stephanie grows up in a more unconventional family than most, her middle child symptoms are persistent throughout the show. She is seen as the blabbermouth of the family always calling for attention with her exuberant personality. However, Stephanie’s call for attention always seems to be shifted to the backburner with her older and younger sisters’ attention taking the spotlight. She often results to defiant ways in order to become noticed and there is even an episode titled “Middle Age Crazy” in which Stephanie’s accomplishments are sidelined to the attention her little sister Michelle receives. Take another look at the more dated but beloved show, The Brady Bunch. Jan Brady is seen as the poster child of Middle Child Syndrome. Stuck in the middle of her sisters, Jan frequently has feelings of inadequacy and invisibility while constantly being paralleled to her perfect, polished older sister Marcia. Crystal Bates, author of the article The Fault in ‘Middle Child Syndrome’ and college student, explains her point of view on the way media portrays middle child characters. She argues that “Middle Child Syndrome’ is a personality trait that has been overemphasized in media, attaching a negative connotation to certain children just because of birth order” (Bates). Middle child traits tend to be exaggerated on television and sitcoms providing fuel to the fire of stereotypes.
In recent years, new studies on middle children have started to overshadow the undesirable characteristics of middle children that are popularly portrayed on the big screen. In fact, new findings show that is it an advantage to be the middle child of a family. Katrin Schumann continues her analysis of middle children in another article for Daily Mail by saying “the stereotype does not correspond to reality… middle children are more likely than their siblings to be successful and enjoy strong social lives and flourishing careers” (Schumann). The apparent disadvantages that middle children commonly face turn out to be very beneficial. For starters, middles get to have the experience of both being and older and younger sibling. They get to take on both the mentor and learner roles, which are both critical skills to have. Middle children also adapt proficient qualities and learn life lessons that they can carry with them throughout their lives. These qualities include but are not limited to skillful peacemakers, creative thinkers, and excellent communication skills.
For decades, conventional wisdom has assumed that middle children, those born in between older and younger siblings, tend to have a tougher time growing up. I have firsthand dealt with some of the challenges that come with being stuck in the middle of two siblings. However, throughout my experience I have realized all of the positives aspects on being a middle child and how it has shaped the person I am today. So for all the middles out there who feel like they get the short end of the stick, your position has perhaps put you in the luckiest position of all.


Works Cited

Bates, Crystal. "The Fault in 'Middle Child Syndrome'" Looking in the Popular Culture Mirror. Word Press, 14 Aug. 2015. Web. 10 Feb. 2016.

Griffin, Lynee. "The Secret Power of Middle Children." Psychology Today. Sussex Publishers, 8 Oct. 2012. Web. 2 Feb. 2016.

Kelly Pizzirani, personal communication, February 2, 2016.

Schumann, Katrin. "Middle Children Are MORE Successful: That's the Surprising Finding of New Research. So Is It True about Your Family?" Daily Mail. Associated Newspapers Ltd, 31 Jan. 2016. Web. 4 Feb. 2016.


Srivastava, S. K. "Study the Effect of Achievement Motivation among Birth Orders." Journal of Psychosocial Research 6.2 (2011): 169-78. ProQuest. Web. 12 Feb. 2016.

Thursday, February 11, 2016

Interviewee - My friend Kelly who is a middle child of four
Topic- Being a middle child of a family
Method- Email
Date -  01/30/16

Interview Questions

1.      Briefly describe your experience of being the middle child of your family.
So I am the 2nd child out of 4 in my family, however the youngest was born 8 years after the third child so most of my life I have been the third in the family. I’ve always felt a little bit of disconnect from the way my parents have treated me versus my siblings. I wouldn’t necessarily call myself a neglected child like most people tend to think middle children are, but I have recognized many times where I wasn’t receiving as much attention as my older and younger sisters.
2.    Do you believe that there are misconceptions society has about the middle child? If so, what are they?
Definitely. Like I said in the previous answer, I think there seems to be a stereotype out there that the middle child is kind of looked at as like the forgotten child of the family and doesn’t receive the same amount of attention as the oldest or youngest in the family. They’re not the first-born or the baby so I think people view the middle child as being somewhere in the “grey area”. 
3.    What kind of advantages/disadvantages has this identity brought you if any?
I think the disadvantages would be the times where I did feel like I was almost being ignored or my accomplishments didn’t go as much noticed as those of my siblings. For example, I’ve played lacrosse my whole life and now go to college on a lacrosse scholarship. My older sister is a year older than me, and a very good field hockey player.  We were both being looked at by coaches for recruitment around the same time. When I received an offer from my top choice and my sister didn’t, I felt like my accomplishment was completely overshadowed by my parent’s sympathy toward my sister. It seems like they’re have been countless situations like this where I feel like my successes haven’t been recognized or appreciated.
But I have also gained some insight as I’ve gotten older about what I have learned about being a middle child. I always felt like I had to work so much harder, be a better student, or a better athlete than my siblings in order to stand out. This instilled in me a drive and determination that I am actually really grateful for. I know now that my parents love and appreciate me just as much but that time of being unsure about myself actually helped me gain qualities that I am proud to have.
4.    Do you think television series and sitcoms tend portray the middle child of the family in a certain way? Please explain.
I actually haven’t really thought about this before. However, after thinking about it, I do recognize some of the stereotypes people have surrounding birth order in the show Modern Family. Alex Dunphy is the middle child and also the smartest and most well-rounded child out of her siblings, yet she’s always overshadowed by the shenanigans of her siblings.
5.    Do you think being the middle child has affected your personality in anyway?
I think it has. I am definitely the most introverted out of my siblings and I think this could be due to the fact that I thought I was always being overshadowed. This made me keep a lot of things to myself and become a lot more independent.
6.    Lastly, if you could, would you want to change your position as middle child? Why?
             Four years ago I would have said yes! I always wished that I were the oldest mostly because of the attention I saw my older sister always receive. However, these days I am very content with my spot in my family.